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CoE Research Today

Whereas research might originate in one area, the work frequently is so highly complex that it's necessary for a number of areas to work collaboratively. The College conducts much of this interdisciplinary work in research centers and labs where investigators from various areas can come tog ether to share resources.  Here's a sampling of today's CoE research.

Aerospace Engineering

  • Electric and scramjet propulsion Michigan in Space
  • Micro-engines
  • High temperature structures of re-entry vehicles
  • Space Shuttle microgravity experiments
  • Spacecraft rendezvous with a comet
  • The active control of helicopter blades to reduce noise
  • The use of high-speed computers and sophisticated programs to simulate aircraft motion

    Atmospheric, Oceanic and Space Sciences AOSS

  • Modeling climates to explain how humans affect global weather
  • Building space instruments to study the Earth, planets and solar system
  • Collecting and analyzing information from an AOSS instrument headed for Saturn
  • Exploring and studying extraterrestrial weather and climate

    Biomedical EngineeringBiomedical Engineering - Heart Valve Diagram

  • Synthetic scaffolds on which new bone and flesh can grow to replace otherwise irreparable tissue
  • A Total Artificial Lung that uses the action of the heart and synthetic fibers to oxygenate the blood of patients waiting for lung transplants
  • Implanted micro-machines that manage neural malfunctions at the cellular level

    Chemical EngineeringChemical Engineering

  • The "lab on a chip"
  • Fuel cells for transportation
  • Methods for unclogging oil pipelines
  • Synthesizing nanoparticles that attack cancer
  • Predicting the self-assembly of nanoparticles into novel materials

    Civil and Environmental EngineeringCivil and Environmental Engineering

  • Design of sustainable infrastructure systems that use green technologies to minimize the impact of human activity on the environment
  • Fibers and polymers that combine with cement to produce "intelligent composites"
  • Wireless sensors and systems that monitor themselves and identify and control structural and environmental risks when loads change
  • Magnetorheological fluids that alter soil behavior
  • Microfluidics sensors and nano-particlebiocides that treat hazardous waste sites
  • Earthquake engineering 

    Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

  • Advanced architecture for low-energy/high-performance computing, verification of complex systems, and fault tolerance
  • Machine learningEECS CoE Research Today Logo
  • Autonomous robotic systems that emulate human learning, language and movement
  • Natural language processing
  • Sensor networks, coverage and connectivity
  • High-powered lasers for surgery, ultrafast ablation and thin-film deposition
  • Remote sensing
  • Wireless communications
  • Network security
  • Microfabrication technologies

    Industrial and Operations EngineeringIndustrial Operations Engineering

  • Operations, tools and techniques for the modeling, management and improvement of manufacturing processes
  • Computerized simulation of human movement to improve ergonomic designs, prevent injuries and improve human-machine systems
  • Improved healthcare delivery systems and optimized radiation therapy for cancer
  • Systems for efficient, on-time package delivery

    Materials Science and EngineeringMaterials Science Engineering - Logo

  • Computational methods to study novel materials -- without conducting physical experiments
  • Very high-temperature alloys for the power and propulsion industries
  • Materials that permit electrical contacts between neurons in the body and electronic circuits
  • Novel materials that promote the healing of tissues ranging from bones to nerves

    Mechanical Engineering

  • Reconfigurable manufacturing systems Mechanical Engineering
  • Real-time, three-dimensional observation of chemical activity inside living cells
  • Muscle actuators to help injured, disabled and aging people
  • Fuel cells
  • Hybrid power
  • Automotive engine research

    Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering NAME Wave Tank

  • Polymers and air injection to reduce drag on a ship's hull
  • Ballast water exchange to prevent the spread of non-indigenous species (e.g., zebra mussels)
  • Nonlinear ship motions to study the effects of violent motion and impact on ship bottoms and bows
  • Ship structural-response (fracture and damage mechanics, nonlinear dynamics simulation, finite element codes, and vessel re-design)

    Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences

  • Laser-driven production of protons for cancer therapyNuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences
  • Miniaturized room-temperature radiation detectors for medical imaging and homeland security
  • Nuclear-fission reactor technology
  • Materials for next-generation nuclear power plants
  • Handling and storing radioactive waste
  • Nuclear space propulsion
  • Use of magnets in microwave ovens to eliminate "noise that can interfere with cordless phones and computer communications